Saturday, July 2, 2011

The dog owner's guide to canine renal failure

Canine Kidney failure occurs when the kidneys stop your dog's exercise of its functions to eliminate waste and regulate fluids in the blood. This condition can occur suddenly or gradually worsen over a long period of time. One might ask what are the differences between the two are.

Acute

Acute renal failure in dogs is a life-threatening. The kidneys suddenly stop removing toxins and the regulation of fluid and urine. If your dog stopsurinate can die quickly. The loss of kidney function can also cause a rapid case of heart failure, hypertension and death. Although not fatal, the condition can progressively chronic shortage.

Chronic

Chronic shortage occurs over a long period of time. It usually affects cats over ten years. As the condition worsens, your dog may start vomiting and urinating and drinking too much. This chronic disease also causes plaster, badbreath, anemia, convulsions and sudden loss of vision.

Causes

One of the most common causes of kidney failure canine ingestion of toxins. This includes herbicides, pesticides, toxic plants, and especially anti-freeze. Medications can also cause dog problems. These include anti-parasitic drugs, anesthetics, antibiotics, medicines for hypertension and aspirin.

There are many other causes of kidney failure in dogs. Tumors of the bones, kidneys, and lymphnodes are common. Bacterial infections that travel through the urinary tract, the kidneys can also cause problems.

Diagnosis

If you suspect that the kidneys are the problem, your veterinarian will test a sample of blood and urine. The urine specific gravity provides a great indicator of renal function. Urine also has a lot of sugar or protein in it. The blood sample is useful to check serum creatinine and urea. If "samples can be analyzed in the office that will be sent to a lab.

Treatment

After the diagnosis of canine kidney failure, treatment depends on the underlying cause. Antibiotics and supportive therapy, hopefully, treatment of a bacterial infection of the kidneys. Like humans, dogs also can receive dialysis or a kidney transplant. These two methods of treatment are the stages of disease progression.

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