What Does The Blood Test Result Mean? Part 1 - Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP)

Complete metabolic panel, also known as CMP is a blood test low cost offering vital information. Why is it important? In general, most people have not had the training to understand what the basic laboratory tests say. Comprehensive Metabolic Panel is important because it provides an overview of why and how the body is working. To understand the basis of blood tests will help your health care program. When yourdoctor says that all results were normal, you know what that means.

Complete metabolic panel has conducted 17 different tests on the panel. Within these17 tests are important information about the kidneys, liver, electrolytes and blood sugar levels.

Glucose - To determine if the level of blood glucose values ​​within the healthy, to detect, diagnose and monitor diabetes and pre-diabetes.

BUN(BUN) - This test measures the amount of nitrogen in the blood that comes from the waste product urea. This occurs when proteins are broken down in the body. It is used to evaluate kidney function and monitor the effectiveness of dialysis and kidney disease or damage.

Creatinine - To determine if the kidneys are functioning normally and to monitor treatment of kidney disease. The kidneys filter waste and otherunnecessary substances from the blood.

BUN / creatinine ratio - comparison between the two waste products of normal metabolic processes.

Sodium - To determine if the sodium concentration is within normal limits and to help evaluate electrolyte balance and renal function.

Potassium - To determine if the concentration of potassium is within normal limits and to help evaluate an electrolyte imbalance. And "essential for the normaloperation, the nerves and muscles of the heart.

Chloride - To determine if there is a problem with your body's electrolyte or acid-base balance and to monitor treatment. It also helps maintain adequate blood volume, blood pressure and the pH of body fluids.

Carbon dioxide - Carbon dioxide is a metabolic waste product of gas made. The blood carries carbon dioxide to the lungs where it is exhaled. The kidneys and lungs balance the levels ofacid, carbon dioxide, bicarbonate and carbon dioxide in the blood.

Calcium - To determine if the level of blood calcium to normal levels. Calcium is important for many body functions including muscle contraction, nerve and brain function, bone formation and release of hormones.

Total protein - to determine their nutritional status or to detect liver and some kidney disorders and other diseases.

Albumin - A screena disorder of the liver or kidney disease or to evaluate nutritional status.

Globulin globulins are proteins that can be measured in blood serum. Elevated levels can indicate liver disease, chronic inflammation and autoimmune diseases. Low levels may be associated with immune deficiency or kidney problems related to intestinal diseases.

A / G - it has to do with the relationship between albumin and globulin, serum proteins. A decrease in the A / E often indicatesthe presence of liver failure, nutritional status, kidney disease and many other conditions.

Total Bilirubin - To detect or monitor liver disorders.

ALP - to detect or monitor treatment for liver or bones

AST (SGOT) - To detect possible damage to the cells of cardiac and skeletal muscle of liver ..

ALT (SGPT) - To detect liver damage. Results of liver damage in the release of this enzyme in the blood.

TheComprehensive metabolic panel may also be used to monitor a disease process, and for treatment. Many treatable diseases do not show physical signs and symptoms until the damage is already done. The fact that you feel good does not mean that something may be wrong. Early diagnosis saves time, money and suffering on the road.

Diabetes is increasing. Due to poor food choices and obesity, more people are developing type 2 diabetes. This can be prevented in some cases.Simple changes can be made in advance before the body's potential systemic damage has begun. The American Diabetes Association is a great resource for information about diabetes.

Liver disease may remain silent for many years until irreversible damage is done. The liver is the largest organ in the body. It plays a key role in many vital body functions. It acts as a filter and is involved in metabolism, hormones, coagulation, and more. Other important clues that can lead to liver diseasemay include alcohol, prescription drugs, OTC medicines and herbal supplements. Hepatitis may remain silent and only diagnosed by a blood test in the liver that single sample of liver enzymes. There are two main enzymes called ALT and AST. These enzymes are found in liver cells that can seep into the bloodstream once damage is done.

Kidney disease can remain undetected for many years as well. Diseases such as hypertension and diabetesaffect renal function. The kidneys perform many vital functions in the treatment of waste and excrete up the body as urine. When the kidneys fail to do their job, wastes build up quickly resulting in dialysis or death. The Centers for Disease Contol and Prevention's Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report in March 2007 showed some impressive numbers. One in nine adults with chronic kidney disease. Another statistic shows there are 470,000 people living on dialysis. Oalmost a half a million people!

Electrolytes are used by nerve, heart, and muscle cells to carry electrical impulses to muscles, nerves and brain. Electrolyte disturbances can occur with vomiting, diarrhea, or diseases involving hormones that regulate electrolyte concentrations. Potassium levels are tied to heart and nerve impulses as well as muscle function.

Time and money are crucial to each of us, luckily there are ways to get to get tested with having to waste too much of either. Reduce your wasted time, money, and stress by understanding the basics of your body first. The next time you see your physician, you may feel a bit empowered by telling him you have already tested and understand what your results mean.