The detection of kidney disease: the first two stages

Chronic kidney disease is divided into five stages, ranging from an early stage, with little apparent effect on the final phase in which the patient is life-saving dialysis or awaiting a transplant. Each stage has certain characteristics and detection methods. The more you know the various signs and effects of being at every stage, before they can get a proper diagnosis from your doctor. Early detection is the best key to effective treatment.

The first phase leaves the patient withRenal function by 90%. A person can survive at this level, but it is necessary to identify the root causes, and treatments can be treated. If you take no action at this point, the disease is more likely to move to the next level. Phase Two leaves only 60-89% of renal function, such as damage to these organs is higher.

The difficulty is that there are no obvious symptoms of renal dysfunction in both phases. This could lead to a lack of detection at a crucial time in which the the disease could have been nipped in the bud, or reduced before it was much worse. Therefore, it is essential that the person has his usual annual review of physical, including blood and urine tests extended. Even in the absence of other physical symptoms, these tests can detect:

1) High levels of creatinine (indicating how well the kidneys are filtering waste)
2) high levels of protein (another indicator of inefficiency in filtering waste)
3) blood urea> Levels of nitrogen (urea kidneys taken from the blood and expel the urine, but blood levels are high, this is another indication of the absence of the kidneys)

Besides the possibility of early detection of blood and urine, high blood pressure is an indication of known problems with kidney function. Indeed, it is the symptom most often cited, which can cause kidney disease, or because of it. So if a person increases blood pressure, this may be an incentive to make the urineand blood, kidney disease and to identify or exclude it. And all the steps (medication, exercise, dietary changes) must be taken to lower blood pressure.

If blood tests and urine indicates a possible problem, physicians can go further and do a kidney biopsy, a CT scan done, or an MRI. So even in these early stages, but it is more difficult, it is possible to detect incipient renal disease. What is needed is vigilance and close monitoring, regular.